// 判断变量否为function
const isFunction = variable => typeof variable === 'function'
// 定义Promise的三种状态常量
const PENDING = 'PENDING'
const FULFILLED = 'FULFILLED'
const REJECTED = 'REJECTED'

class MyPromise {
  constructor (handle) {
    if (!isFunction(handle)) {
      throw new Error('MyPromise must accept a function as a parameter')
    }
    // 添加状态
    this._status = PENDING
    // 添加状态
    this._value = undefined
    // 添加成功回调函数队列
    this._fulfilledQueues = []
    // 添加失败回调函数队列
    this._rejectedQueues = []
    // 执行handle
    try {
      handle(this._resolve.bind(this), this._reject.bind(this)) 
    } catch (err) {
      this._reject(err)
    }
  }
  // 添加resovle时执行的函数
  _resolve (val) {
    const run = () => {
      if (this._status !== PENDING) return
      // 依次执行成功队列中的函数，并清空队列
      const runFulfilled = (value) => {
        let cb;
        while (cb = this._fulfilledQueues.shift()) {
          cb(value)
        }
      }
      // 依次执行失败队列中的函数，并清空队列
      const runRejected = (error) => {
        let cb;
        while (cb = this._rejectedQueues.shift()) {
          cb(error)
        }
      }
      /* 如果resolve的参数为Promise对象，则必须等待该Promise对象状态改变后,
        当前Promsie的状态才会改变，且状态取决于参数Promsie对象的状态
      */
      if (val instanceof MyPromise) {
        val.then(value => {
          this._value = value
          this._status = FULFILLED
          runFulfilled(value)
        }, err => {
          this._value = err
          this._status = REJECTED
          runRejected(err)
        })
      } else {
        this._value = val
        this._status = FULFILLED
        runFulfilled(val)
      }
    }
    // 为了支持同步的Promise，这里采用异步调用
    setTimeout(run, 0)
  }
  // 添加reject时执行的函数
  _reject (err) { 
    if (this._status !== PENDING) return
    // 依次执行失败队列中的函数，并清空队列
    const run = () => {
      this._status = REJECTED
      this._value = err
      let cb;
      while (cb = this._rejectedQueues.shift()) {
        cb(err)
      }
    }
    // 为了支持同步的Promise，这里采用异步调用
    setTimeout(run, 0)
  }
  // 添加then方法
  then (onFulfilled, onRejected) {
    const { _value, _status } = this
    // 返回一个新的Promise对象
    return new MyPromise((onFulfilledNext, onRejectedNext) => {
      // 封装一个成功时执行的函数
      let fulfilled = value => {
        try {
          if (!isFunction(onFulfilled)) {
            onFulfilledNext(value)
          } else {
            let res =  onFulfilled(value);
            if (res instanceof MyPromise) {
              // 如果当前回调函数返回MyPromise对象，必须等待其状态改变后在执行下一个回调
              res.then(onFulfilledNext, onRejectedNext)
            } else {
              //否则会将返回结果直接作为参数，传入下一个then的回调函数，并立即执行下一个then的回调函数
              onFulfilledNext(res)
            }
          }
        } catch (err) {
          // 如果函数执行出错，新的Promise对象的状态为失败
          onRejectedNext(err)
        }
      }
      // 封装一个失败时执行的函数
      let rejected = error => {
        try {
          if (!isFunction(onRejected)) {
            onRejectedNext(error)
          } else {
              let res = onRejected(error);
              if (res instanceof MyPromise) {
                // 如果当前回调函数返回MyPromise对象，必须等待其状态改变后在执行下一个回调
                res.then(onFulfilledNext, onRejectedNext)
              } else {
                //否则会将返回结果直接作为参数，传入下一个then的回调函数，并立即执行下一个then的回调函数
                onFulfilledNext(res)
              }
          }
        } catch (err) {
          // 如果函数执行出错，新的Promise对象的状态为失败
          onRejectedNext(err)
        }
      }
      switch (_status) {
        // 当状态为pending时，将then方法回调函数加入执行队列等待执行
        case PENDING:
          this._fulfilledQueues.push(fulfilled)
          this._rejectedQueues.push(rejected)
          break
        // 当状态已经改变时，立即执行对应的回调函数
        case FULFILLED:
          fulfilled(_value)
          break
        case REJECTED:
          rejected(_value)
          break
      }
    })
  }
  // 添加catch方法
  catch (onRejected) {
    return this.then(undefined, onRejected)
  }
  // 添加静态resolve方法
  static resolve (value) {
    // 如果参数是MyPromise实例，直接返回这个实例
    if (value instanceof MyPromise) return value
    return new MyPromise(resolve => resolve(value))
  }
  // 添加静态reject方法
  static reject (value) {
    return new MyPromise((resolve ,reject) => reject(value))
  }
  // 添加静态all方法
  static all (list) {
    return new MyPromise((resolve, reject) => {
      /**
       * 返回值的集合
       */
      let values = []
      let count = 0
      for (let [i, p] of list.entries()) {
        // 数组参数如果不是MyPromise实例，先调用MyPromise.resolve
        this.resolve(p).then(res => {
          values[i] = res
          count++
          // 所有状态都变成fulfilled时返回的MyPromise状态就变成fulfilled
          if (count === list.length) resolve(values)
        }, err => {
          // 有一个被rejected时返回的MyPromise状态就变成rejected
          reject(err)
        })
      }
    })
  }
  // 添加静态race方法
  static race (list) {
    return new MyPromise((resolve, reject) => {
      for (let p of list) {
        // 只要有一个实例率先改变状态，新的MyPromise的状态就跟着改变
        this.resolve(p).then(res => {
          resolve(res)
        }, err => {
          reject(err)
        })
      }
    })
  }
  finally (cb) {
    return this.then(
      value  => MyPromise.resolve(cb()).then(() => value),
      reason => MyPromise.resolve(cb()).then(() => { throw reason })
    );
  }
}

1. 下载文件
let Get = function (url, model, config) {
  // 去除对象内空值null,undefined,''
  for (const key in model) {
    if (!model[key]) {
      delete model[key]
    } else if (model[key] === '-1') {
      delete model[key]
    }
  }
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    axios.get(getBaseUrl() + url, Object.assign({
      params: model
    }, config)).then(function (response) {
      resolve(response.data)
    }).catch(function (err) {
      reject(err)
    })
  })
}


let GetFile = async function (url, model, fileName) {
  return new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
    try {
      let response = await this.Get(url, model, {responseType: 'arraybuffer'})
      const blob = new Blob([response])
      if ('download' in document.createElement('a')) { // 非IE下载
        const elink = document.createElement('a')
        elink.download = fileName
        elink.style.display = 'none'
        elink.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
        document.body.appendChild(elink)
        elink.click()
        URL.revokeObjectURL(elink.href)
        document.body.removeChild(elink)
      } else {
        navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName)
      }
      resolve(true)
    } catch (e) {
      reject(e)
    }
  })
}

先在页面上写入文件上传按钮
<input id="excel-uploader" type="file" style="display: none;" accept=".xls,.xlsx">

js.
  var $uploader = $('#excel-uploader');  //获取DOM
 
  //事件触发
   $uploader.on('change', function () {
            angular.forEach(this.files, updateFile);
            this.value = '';
            this.files.length = 0;
        });
        function updateFile(file) {
            upload(file);
        }
  // 发送数据
        function upload(file) {
            var UPDATE_FILE_URL = CivilizedUnitResource.getBaseUrl()+ "importCivilizedUinit";
            var file1 = document.querySelector('input[type=file]').files[0];
            var formData = new FormData();
            formData.append("file", file1);
            $http.post(UPDATE_FILE_URL, formData, {
                transformRequest: angular.identity,
                headers: {
                    "Content-Type": undefined
                }
            }).success(function (data) {
                init()
                if (data) {
                    let mes = ''
                    for( let i in data){
                        mes += data[i]
                    }
                    // if (data.startsWith("!")) {
                        TipsService.show(mes);
                    // }
                }
                //导入成功刷新列表数据

            }).error(function (data) {
                TipsService.show("导入失败");
            });
        }
        
    //文件下载： 创建a标签     
        $scope.exportexcel = function () {
            var save_link = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml', 'a');
            save_link.href = "restful/spiritCivilized/exportCivilizedUinitList ";
            save_link.download = "文明单位信息列表.xls";
            var event = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
            event.initMouseEvent('click', true, false, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null);
            save_link.dispatchEvent(event);

        }